Noise Robust Voice Detector for Speaker Recognition

به نام خدا

Title: Noise Robust Voice Detector for Speaker Recognition

Authors: Gabriel Hernandez, Jose R Calvo, Rafael Fernandez, Ivis Rodes and Rafael Martnez

Abstract: The effect of additive noise in a speaker recognition system is well known to be a crucial problem in real life applications. In a speaker recognition system, if the test utterance is corrupted by any type of noise, the performance of the system notoriously degrades. The use of a noise robust voice detector to determine which audio frame is a voice frame is proposed in this work. The new detector is implemented using an Ada-Boosting algorithm in a voiced-unvoiced sound classifier based on speech waveform only. Results reflect better performance of robust speaker recognition based on selected voice segments, respects to unselected segments, in front to additive white noise.   

Publish Year: 2008

Publisher: ICPR - IEEE

Number of Pages: 4

موضوع: تشخیص صدا

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Accelerating Pollard’s Rho Algorithm on Finite Fields

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Title: Accelerating Pollard’s Rho Algorithm on Finite Fields

Authors: Jung Hee Cheon, Jin Hong , and Minkyu Kim

Abstract: Most generic and memory efficient algorithms for solving the discrete logarithm problem construct a certain random graph consisting of group element nodes and return the solution when a collision is found among the graph nodes. In this work, we develop a technique for traveling through the random graph with- out fully computing each node and also provide an extension to the distinguished point collision detection method that is suitable for this new situation. Concrete constructions of this technique for multiplicative subgroups of the finite fields are given. Our implementations confirm that the proposed technique provides practical speedup over existing algorithms.   

Publish Year: 2012

Publisher: Journal of Cryptography - Journal of Springer

Number of Pages: 48

موضوع: میدانهای متناهی، جبر مجرد، رمزنگاری

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Bricolage: Example-Based Retargeting for Web Design

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Title: Bricolage: Example-Based Retargeting for Web Design

Authors: Ranjitha Kumar Jerry O Talton Salman Ahmad Scott R Klemmer

Abstract: The Web provides a corpus of design examples unparalleled in human history. However, leveraging existing designs to produce new pages is often difficult. This paper introduces the Bricolage algorithm for transferring design and content between Web pages. Bricolage employs a novel, structured-prediction technique that learns to create coherent mappings between pages by training on human-generated exemplars. The produced mappings are then used to automatically transfer the content from one page into the style and layout of an-other. We show that Bricolage can learn to accurately repro-duce human page mappings, and that it provides a general, efficient, and automatic technique for retargeting content between a variety of real Web pages.   

Publish Year: 2011

Publisher: CHI - ACM

Number of Pages: 20

موضوع: طراحی صفحات وب

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Secret Sharing Scheme Suitable for Cloud Computing

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Title: Secret Sharing Scheme Suitable for Cloud Computing

Authors: Satoshi Takahashi Keiichi Iwamura

Abstract: Secret sharing schemes have recently been considered to apply for cloud computing in which many users distribute multiple data to servers. However, when Shamir s(k,n) secret sharing is applied to cloud systems, the amount of share increases more than n times the amount of the secret. Therefore, in this paper we propose a new secret sharing scheme that can reduce the amount of share different from Ramp type secret sharing, suitable for cloud systems, and we prove that it is computationally secure.   

Publish Year: 2013

Published in: AINA - IEEE

Number of Pages: 8

موضوع: رایانش ابری، امنیت

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Decision making with a fuzzy ontology

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Title: Decision making with a fuzzy ontology

Authors: Christer Carlsson Matteo Brunelli Jozsef Mezei

Abstract: Knowledge mobilisation is a transition from theprevailing knowledge management technology that has beenwidely used in industry for the last 20 years to a new meth-odology and some innovative methods for knowledge rep-resentation, formation and development and for knowledgeretrieval and distribution. Knowledge mobilisation aims atcoming to terms with some of the problems of knowledgemanagement and at the same time to introduce new theory,new methods and new technology. More precisely, this paperpresents an outline of a fuzzy ontology as an enhanced ver-sion of classical ontology and demonstrates some advantagesfor practical decision making. We show that a number of softcomputing techniques, e.g. aggregation functions and inter-val valued fuzzy numbers, will support effective and practicaldecision making on the basis of the fuzzy ontology. Wedemonstrate the knowledge mobilisation methods with theconstruction of a support system for finding the best availablewine for a number of wine drinking occasions using a fuzzywine ontology and fuzzy reasoning methods; the supportsystem has been implemented for a Nokia N900 smart phone.   

Publish Year: 2012

Published in: Soft Computing - Springer

Number of Pages: 10

موضوع: منطق فازی، تصمیم گیری

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