Structure learning for belief rule base expert system: A comparative study

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Title: Structure learning for belief rule base expert system: A comparative study

Authors: Leilei Chang, Yu Zhou, Jiang Jiang, Mengjun Li, Xiaohang Zhang

Abstract: The Belief Rule Base (BRB) is an expert system which can handle both qualitative and quantitative information. One of the applications of the BRB is the Rule-base Inference Methodology using the Evidential Reasoning approach (RIMER). Using the BRB, RIMER can handle different types of information under uncertainty. However, there is a combinatorial explosion problem when there are too many attributes and/or too many alternatives for each attribute in the BRB. Most current approaches are designed to reduce the number of the alternatives for each attribute, where the rules are derived from physical systems and redundant in numbers. However, these approaches are not applicable when the rules are given by experts and the BRB should not be oversized. A structure learning approach is proposed using Grey Target (GT), Multidimensional Scaling (MDS), Isomap and Principle Component Analysis (PCA) respectively, named as GT–RIMER, MDS–RIMER, Isomap–RIMER and PCA–RIMER. A case is studied to evaluate the overall capability of an Armored System of Systems. The efficiency of the proposed approach is validated by the case study results: the BRB is downsized using any of the four techniques, and PCA–RIMER has shown excellent performance. Furthermore, the robustness of PCA–RIMER is further verified under different conditions with varied number of attributes.   

Publish Year: 2013

Published in: Knowledge-Based Systems - Science Direct

Number of Pages: 14

موضوع: سیستمهای خبره

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Engineering Mathematics: The Odd Order Theorem Proof

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Title: Engineering Mathematics: The Odd Order Theorem Proof

Authors: Georges Gonthier

Abstract: Even with the assistance of computer tools, the formalized description and verification of research-level mathematics remains a daunting task, not least because of the talent with which mathematicians combine diverse theories to achieve their ends. By combining tools and techniques from type theory, language design, and software engineering we have managed to capture enough of these practices to formalize the proof of the Odd Order theorem, a landmark result in Group Theory.   

Publish Year: 2013

Published in: ACM-SIGPLAN-SIGACT

Number of Pages: 2

موضوع: ریاضی مهندسی

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Low Power VLSI Implementation of Adaptive Noise Canceller Based on LeastMean Square Algorithm

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Title: Low Power VLSI Implementation of Adaptive Noise Canceller Based on LeastMean Square Algorithm

Authors: Vakulabharanam Ramakrishna, Tipparti Anil Kumar

Abstract: This paper presents VLSI implementation of adaptive noise canceller based on least mean square algorithm. First, the adaptive parameters are obtained by simulating noise canceller on MATLAB. Simulink model of adaptive noise canceller was developed and the noise is suppressed to a much larger extent in recovering the original signal. The data such as input and output signals, desired signal, step size factor and coefficients of adaptive filter was processed by FPGA. Finally, the functions of field programmable gate array -based system structure for adaptive noise canceller based on LMS algorithm are synthesized, simulated, and implemented on XilinxXC3s200 field programmable gate array using Xilinx ISE tool. The research results show that it is feasible to implement and use adaptive least mean square filter based adaptive noise canceller design which consumed a low power of 0.156W at29.1° C in a single field programmable gate array chip.   

Publish Year: 2013

Published in: ISMS - IEEE

Number of Pages: 4

موضوع: طراحی مدارهای VLSI – سخت افزار کامپیوتر

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Information Fusion and Discounting Techniques for Decision Support in Aerospace

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Title: Information Fusion and Discounting Techniques for Decision Support in Aerospace

Authors: Fiona Browne , Yan Jin , Niall Rooney Hui Wang

Abstract: Decision makers are required to make critical decisions throughout all stages of a life-cycle in large-scale projects. These decisions are important as they impact upon the outcome and the success of projects. In this paper we present an evidential reasoning framework to aid decision-makers in the decision - making process. This approach utilizes the Dezert-Smarandache Theory (DSm) to fuse heterogeneous evidence sources that suffer from levels of uncertainty, imprecision and conflicts to provide beliefs for decision options. To analyze the impact that source reliability and priority has upon the decision making process a reliability discounting technique along with a priority discounting technique are applied. Application of the evidential reasoning framework is illustrated using a Case Study based in the Aerospace domain.   

Publish Year: 2012

Published in: INDIN - IEEE

Number of Pages: 6

موضوع: مهندسی هوافضا، سیستمهای تصمیم یار

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A Cognitive Link Adaptation Strategy with Differentiated Responses on Wi-Fi System-on-Chip

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Title: A Cognitive Link Adaptation Strategy with Differentiated Responses on Wi-Fi System-on-Chip

Authors: Taeyoung Lee, Myounghwan Lee, Jaeeun Kang, Kyungik Cho, ChilYoul Hacky Yang, and Scott Seongwook Lee

Abstract: The dynamic change of wireless channel condition causes poor Wi-Fi quality of service. To cope with the channel variation of wireless communication, the essential strategy for the physical layer with multi-rate capability is the link adaptation. However, because definite guidelines for rate changes do not exist, most link adaptation algorithms can misleadingly increase transmission rates. Therefore, we propose a cognitive link adaptation scheme, sensing link adaptation urgency and responding with differentiated rate control such as the long-term rate adaptation with a short-term rate drop. To evaluate the proposed scheme, we implement the link adaptation scheme on Wi-Fi System-on-Chip, applying the optimal HW/SW partitioning technique to reduce the SW processing delay from heavy operating calculation for the algorithm. The experiment shows that the proposed algorithm increases the packet arrival rate in a real Wi-Fi environment by reducing transmission failure due to wrong rate changes.   

Publish Year: 2013

Published in: CCNC - IEEE

Number of Pages: 6

موضوع: شبکه های بی سیم

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